Bed bugs are not a sign of poor hygiene. They are drawn to body heat and carbon dioxide from people, so even spotless homes, hotels, and apartments can get them.
TL;DR: Bed bugs are drawn to body heat and carbon dioxide, not dirt or food crumbs, so poor hygiene does not cause an infestation. They hitchhike in luggage, clothes, and used furniture or move between apartments. Clutter doesn’t attract them, but it gives them places to hide and masks early signs. Cleaning and washing help but can’t reach outlets, mattress seams, or baseboards, and the myth that bed bugs result from poor hygiene makes things worse because people may wait to ask for help. Inspect regularly, be careful with secondhand items, and call a professional early.
Key Takeaways
- Bed bugs feed only on human blood and are attracted to body heat and carbon dioxide, not dirt, garbage, or kitchens.
- Infestations start with a hitchhiker on luggage, clothes, or used furniture, or by migrating between apartments and hotel rooms.
- Clutter doesn’t attract bed bugs, but it gives them dark hiding spots and delays detection.
- Vacuuming and hot washing reduce numbers but can’t reach outlets, mattress seams, baseboards, or flooring.
- Professionals use heat, Cryonite, residual insecticides, and specialized tools to treat cracks and gaps.
- Mattress encasements, fewer cluttered spots, sealed cracks, and inspected secondhand items lower your risk.
- Waiting to tell a landlord or get help lets the infestation grow and threatens neighboring units.
One of the biggest myths we hear about bedbugs is that they infest areas with poor hygiene standards. The assumption leads to many complications, and it is probably part of the reason for the resurgence of bedbugs in the Southeast.
Let’s clear up this myth and find out what bedbugs are really attracted to.
What Actually Attracts Bed Bugs?
Unlike many other pests that can thrive in various settings, bedbugs are attracted to a very specific set of conditions. Bedbugs are drawn to human signals like carbon dioxide and warmth, and they only feed on human blood. Poor hygiene does not attract bedbugs or cause an infestation, as these pests can thrive in both clean and cluttered environments.
Here are some of the most common misconceptions about bedbugs:
| Common Misconceptions | Reality |
| Bedbugs are attracted to dirt | Bedbugs are attracted to body heat and carbon dioxide |
| They feed on food crumbs or waste | They feed exclusively on human blood |
| They infest dirty homes | They infest anywhere with access to people |
| They hide in garbage or kitchens | They can hide in any item or room as long as it is near people |
How Bed Bugs Spread in Clean Homes
Bedbug infestations do not necessarily result from poor hygiene; they often start with a hitchhiker or a nearby infestation. There are many ways these persistent pests can find their way into your home or business.
One of the most common ways is by hiding in luggage, clothes, and used furniture, or even one pregnant female can start a full-blown infestation. Many of the infestations we see were likely caused by travel or guests bringing them in unintentionally, rather than poor hygiene.
Another common way bedbug infestations start is through migration. These pests can travel short distances, especially between units and hotel rooms, and it is not uncommon to find them in walls and electrical outlets. All it takes is for bedbugs in one apartment to begin seeking out new hosts where they can feed and lay eggs for a new generation of bedbugs.
Can Clutter Make Bed Bug Infestations Worse?
Even though bedbugs aren’t attracted to dirty environments, many still wonder if poor hygiene can make a bedbug infestation worse. The short answer is yes, but the details are important.
Cluttered rooms and homes are one thing to look out for. Bedbugs aren’t attracted to clutter because it is dirty, but they are interested in the dark hiding spots it provides. Clothes piles, bookshelves, and excessive wall hangings all provide refuge from light and high-traffic areas.
Other than providing hiding places, clutter also makes it hard to detect a bedbug problem quickly. Because bedbugs can stay hidden for longer periods, infestations have a better chance of growing into a serious problem before you even know they are there. While poor hygiene does not directly attract bedbugs, clutter and difficulty maintaining clean, accessible spaces can make an infestation harder to identify and control.
Why the Poor Hygiene Myth Makes Bed Bug Infestations Worse
Another thing that makes bedbug infestations worse is the belief that these pests are attracted to dirty homes. People who believe that bedbugs are only attracted to dirty environments often avoid informing landlords, friends, or family.
The longer people wait to get a professional pest control team involved, the worse the infestation will get. This can lead to a greater risk of allergic reactions, infection, and skin irritation. When bedbug populations are allowed to grow unchecked, nearby apartments and homes are also at risk of getting bedbugs.
Learning about the causes of bedbugs and what they are attracted to can help you solve the problem faster. Understanding how poor hygiene relates to bedbug infestations is also important, as these pests are not attracted to dirt but can thrive in cluttered spaces that provide plenty of hiding spots. Knowing where they hide and what they feed on not only helps you identify potential problem areas but also helps you keep yourself safe while you sleep. Learning how they spread also helps you avoid accidentally spreading bedbugs from your home to anyone else’s.
Does Cleaning Get Rid of Bed Bugs?
While you can minimize bedbug infestations by keeping your home tidy and keeping to a regular cleaning schedule, it is not possible to eliminate bedbugs completely that way. Vacuuming and washing your clothes and bedding in hot water can help reduce numbers of adults and older nymphs, but DIY methods do not target areas where bedbugs hide.
Bedbugs hide in areas where regular cleaning techniques just don’t reach. Since they hide in places like electrical outlets, mattress seams, baseboards, and underneath flooring, you can’t mop or vacuum these pests from their nests.
To completely eradicate all the bedbugs in your home or business, you need access to the types of tools and treatments that professionals have. Pest control technicians use things like high-heat treatments, extreme cold (cryonite), residual insecticides, and specialized equipment to treat deep inside of cracks and gaps.
How to Prevent Bed Bugs in Florida and Georgia
In Florida and Georgia, bedbugs can show up at any time. However, there are several things you can do to minimize the chances that you will have to deal with a bedbug infestation. Here are a few of the main ones.
- Regular inspections: Learn about where bedbugs like to hide. Regularly checking for a bedbug presence in all their favorite spots helps you catch problems early, before they become complicated. Check hotel rooms, travel luggage, headboards, furniture fabric, and other common hot spots.
- Be cautious with secondhand goods: A common way for bedbugs to find their way into your home is through secondhand furniture like beds, chairs, and couches. It is important to inspect and clean these items before bringing them into your home or business.
- Use preventative measures: There are many things that you can do to help reduce your bedbug risk. One is mattress encasements, which help block bedbugs from nesting in mattress seams. Minimizing clutter and sealing cracks and gaps also help stop bedbugs from getting into areas that are hard to reach.
Final Thoughts
As a reminder, bedbugs do not care about how clean and tidy your home is. They care about you as their food source and are most often found hiding in areas that give them easy access to blood meals during the night.
If you suspect bedbugs, it is always best to act fast. Give us a call here at Nextgen Pest Solutions and schedule a bed bug inspection any time of the day or night.

